Bloody Bill Anderson | Brushy Bill - Billy The Kid Message Board As armies march across America from 1861 to 1865, other combatants shot soldiers from ambush and terrorized civilians of opposing loyalties in a fierce guerrilla war. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson | American Experience | PBS On July 30, Anderson and his men kidnapped the elderly father of the local Union militia's commanding officer. 11. He addressed the prisoners, castigating them for the treatment of guerrillas by Union troops. "Born in Kentucky in 1839 before moving to Missouri and eventually living in Kansas when the Civil War started, Bill Anderson soon earned the nom de plume "Bloody Bill.". [151] In 1908, Cole Younger, a former guerrilla who served under Quantrill, reburied Anderson's body in the Old Pioneer Cemetery in Richmond, Missouri. [20], William and Jim Anderson soon formed a gang with a man named Bill Reed; in February 1863, the Lexington Weekly Union recorded that Reed was the leader of the gang. KANSAS CITY Ten women and girls, including three sisters born in Randolph County, were killed or seriously injured when a building owned by state Treasurer George Caleb Bingham . William T. Anderson was one of the most notorious Confederate guerrillas of the Civil War. [138] Local residents gathered $5,000, which they gave to Anderson; he then released the man, who died of his injuries in 1866. [166] According to journalist T.J. Stiles, Anderson was not necessarily a "sadistic fiend",[167] but illustrated how young men became part of a "culture of atrocity" during the war. [82] In late July, the Union military sent a force of 100 well-equipped soldiers and 650 other men after Anderson. Rains, charged fearlessly through our lines and were both unhorsed close in our rear. [153], Archie Clement led the guerrillas after Anderson's death, but the group splintered by mid-November. Usually a wife, sister, mother or sweetheart used ribbons, shells and needlework to create the ellaborately [sic] decorated shirts. Anderson was outraged and went to Missouri with his siblings. . Fueling this conflict was a dispute over whether Kansas should be a slave-holding state or not. Please note that we are about 6-7 months in backorder and the wait is worth it. Bloody Bill Anderson Also included in the list was Cole Younger, whose father was killed by the Kansans, and his mother made homeless after watching their house burn to the ground. William T. Anderson (1840 - Oct. 26, 1864) known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. As he entered the building he was restrained by a constable and fatally shot by Baker. He sees Anderson as obsessed with, and greatly enjoying, the ability to inflict fear and suffering in his victims, and suggests he suffered from the most severe type of sadistic personality disorder. [147] Union soldiers claimed that Anderson was found with a string that had 53 knots, symbolizing each person he had killed. Life of a Guerrilla in Missouri | The Civil War in Missouri . [18], On July 2, 1862, William and Jim Anderson returned to Council Grove and sent an accomplice to Baker's house claiming to be a traveler seeking supplies. En route, some guerrillas robbed a Union supporter, but Anderson knew the man and reimbursed him. The .500 Bushwhacker: Do You Feel Lucky? - The Mag Life As a general rule, bushwhackers would attack quickly and withdraw if they began receiving serious casualties. He angered Anderson by ordering his forces to withdraw. The trip was not successful and he returned to Missouri without the shipment, saying his horses had disappeared with the cargo. Bloody Bill Anderson Name bad men in history, Caligula - Hitler - Charles Manson, more? Kansas/Missouri Border War - Lawrence Massacre and 'Burnt District' The Tactical Genius of Bloody Bill Anderson by Sean McLachlan 2/13/2018 His ruthless nature earned his moniker and obscured a flair for strategy. [76] Anderson was selective, turning away all but the fiercest applicants, as he sought fighters similar to himself. By the time he turned 21 he was accompanying wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, selling stolen horses. Anderson, perhaps falsely, implicated Quantrill in a murder, leading to the latter's arrest by Confederate authorities. [53], On October 12, Quantrill and his men met General Samuel Cooper at the Canadian River and proceeded to Mineral Springs, Texas, to rest for the winter. Bushwhackers and Jayhawkers. Around that time, he received further media coverage: the St. Joseph Morning Herald deemed him a "heartless scoundrel", publishing an account of his torture of a captured Union soldier. [114] Anderson's men mutilated the bodies of the dead soldiers and tortured some survivors. [113] One Union officer reached Centralia and gave word of the ambush, allowing a few Union soldiers who had remained there to escape. Quantrill disliked the idea because the town was fortified, but Anderson and Todd prevailed. Colt's 'Old Model Navy' Revolvers Found a Ready Market in the West . John Russell - IMDb Bloody Bill Anderson - Prisoners Of Eternity 150 YEARS AGO: Sisters of 'Bloody Bill' Anderson caught in fatal several of Anderson's men were cut down immediately & Anderson & 2 more continued but just a short distance when they were cut down. For the more effectual annoyance of the enemy upon our rivers and in our mountains and woods all citizens of this district who are not conscripted are called upon to organize themselves into independent companies of mounted men or infantry, as they prefer, arming themselves and to serve in that part of the district to which they belong. The film follows a group of people trying to survive while stranded in Sunset Valley, a desert ghost town inhabited by the murderous spirit of Confederate war criminal, William T. Anderson and his horde of zombies. They relied on knowledge of the local terrain for survival. Residents. Cartridge belts standard with up to 18 bullet loops in your [] The guerrillas were only able to shoot the Union horses before reinforcements arrived; three of Anderson's men were killed in the confrontation. Gen. Henry Halleck. The guerrillas then attacked Allen, Missouri. William Thomas Anderson was born in Randolph County, Missouri in 1837, the exact date and location of his birth, remain uncertain. [35] In the aftermath, rumors that the building had been intentionally sabotaged by Union soldiers spread quickly;[36] Anderson was convinced it had been a deliberate act. 2. (, Although Wood states that Baker's group sought to join the Confederate army, Castel and Goodrich write that the group planned to conduct ", In his 2003 history of Civil War Missouri, Bruce Nichols stated that Reed led the gang until mid-July 1863. This historical marker was erected by Missouri State Parks. Eventually, the six-shot revolver became the weapon of choice for the bushwhacker because it was considered better for firing from horseback. [116] Anderson achieved the same notoriety Quantrill had previously enjoyed, and he began to refer to himself as "Colonel Anderson", partly in an effort to supplant Quantrill. World War Memorial (here, next to this marker); World War II and Korean War Memorial (a few steps from this marker); Vietnam War Memorial (a few steps from this marker); Richmond (within shouting distance of this marker); Pvt. The rapid rate of fire made the revolver perfect for the quick attacks executed by these men. [30] The first reference to Anderson in Official Records of the American Civil War concerns his activities at this time, describing him as the captain of a band of guerrillas. However, he was quickly released owing to a problem with the warrant, and fled to Agnes City, fearing he would be lynched. Rains, son of rebel Gen. While on public display, a local photographer documented his death. Location. However, most were hunted down and killed. [123] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. ; Battle of Albany Civil War Marker near Orrick, Mo. Assuming, of course, that you're brave enough to get within handgun range of those animals. This would effectively put Bloody Bill on the list of about 450 confederate guerrillas who rode into Lawrence on that fateful day. On August 10, while traveling through Clay County, Anderson and his men engaged 25 militia members, killing five of them and forcing the rest to flee. Re: Bloody Bill Anderson's revolvers Outlaw Jesse James Attributed Smith & Wesson Schofield & Holster [54] During the winter, Anderson married Bush Smith, a woman from Sherman, Texas. [144] Four other guerrillas were killed in the attack. On March 12, 1864, in the midst of a bloody war which had long overflowed its thimble, Margaret Brooks was returning from her home near Memphis, Tennessee when her wagon broke down in Nonconnah Creek. eHistory website entry (Submitted on October 1, 2020, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.) (. Bloody Bill pulled his revolver, shot and killed both. [Map inset] Nearby Civil War attractions include Pioneer Cemetery and Ray County Museum in Richmond, Mo. [27], In May 1863, Anderson joined members of Quantrill's Raiders on a foray near Council Grove, Kansas,[27] in which they robbed a store 15 miles (24km) west of the town. He retained 84 men and reunited with Anderson. Official Records of the American Civil War, "Sideshow no longer: A historiographical review of the guerrilla war", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_T._Anderson&oldid=1137633714, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, People with sadistic personality disorder, Confederate States of America military personnel killed in the American Civil War, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Use shortened footnotes from November 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 5 February 2023, at 17:50. Historic Huntsville Missouri - "Bloody Bill" Anderson - Google They often used unorthodox tactics to fight Union troops, such as using a small party of horsemen to lure them into an ambush. [157], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. His family had been living in Council Grove, Territory of Kansas at the start of the war. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. Erected by Missouri State Parks. [19] Baker and his brother-in-law brought the man to a store, where they were ambushed by the Anderson brothers. Quantrill's Guerillas and William Anderson "Bloody Bill" Bill Anderson | Ray County Museum On August 30, Anderson and his men attacked a steamboat on the Missouri River, killing the captain and gaining control of the boat. [51] The guerrillas charged the Union forces, killing about 100. "Bloody Bill" Anderson killed - HISTORY You certainly wouldn't do that aboard a horse.
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