The only question was in which way. "Most of the laughter we produce is purely . Imagine this. It is a great, free way to engage the podcast community and increase the visibility of your podcasts. Researcher Elizabeth Dunn helps us map out the unexpected ways we can find joy and happiness in our everyday lives. VEDANTAM: It took just one week of living in Japan for Jennifer to pick up an important new term. It seems kind of elliptical, like, would it be possible that I obtained? Goal Striving, Need Satisfaction, and Longitudinal Well-being: The Self-Concordance Model, by Kennon M. Sheldon and Andrew J. Elliot, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1999. But is that true when it comes to the pursuit of happiness?
Happiness 2.0: Surprising Sources of Joy | Hidden Brain Media Perceived Responses to Capitalization Attempts are Influenced by Self-Esteem and Relationship Threat, by Shannon M. Smith & Harry Reis, Personal Relationships, 2012. I decided it was very important for me to learn English because I had always been a very verbal kid, and I'd - was always the person who recited poems in front of the school and, you know, led assemblies and things like that. Copyright 2023 Steno. BORODITSKY: Well, I think it's a terrible tragedy. You know, endings are going to tend to drop off. It is the very fabric, the very core of your experience. And if you can enjoy it as a parade instead of wondering why people keep walking instead of just sitting on chairs and blowing on their tubas and not moving, then you have more fun. VEDANTAM: I understand that there's also been studies looking at how artists who speak different languages might paint differently depending on how their languages categorize, you know, concepts like a mountain or death. No matter how hard you try to feel happier, you end up back where you started. VEDANTAM: I understand that if you're in a picnic with someone from this community and you notice an ant climbing up someone's left leg, it wouldn't make a lot of sense to tell that person, look, there's an ant on your left leg. They often feel angry about it, and you think this anger is actually telling. The size of this effect really quite surprised me because I would have thought at the outset that, you know, artists are these iconoclasts. Hidden Brain Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships. And then question 21 was, is this person a man or a woman? Shankar Vedantam, host of the popular podcast "Hidden Brain" has been reporting on human behavior for decades. After claiming your Listen Notes podcast pages, you will be able to: Respond to listener comments on Listen Notes, Use speech-to-text techniques to transcribe your show and Social Functionalist Frameworks for Judgment and Choice: Intuitive Politicians, Theologians, and Prosecutors, by Philip Tetlock, Psychology Review, 2002. The phrase brings an entire world with it - its context, its flavor, its culture. native tongue without even thinking about it. MCWHORTER: Those are called contronyms, and literally has become a new contronym. There was no such thing as looking up what it originally meant. UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #2: (Speaking foreign language). For example, when we started talking about navigation, that's an example where a 5-year-old in a culture that uses words like north, south, east and west can point southeast without hesitation. Long before she began researching languages as a professor, foreign languages loomed large in her life. If a transcript is available, you'll see a Transcript button which expands to reveal the full transcript. If you take literally in what we can think of as its earliest meaning, the earliest meaning known to us is by the letter. But I understand that in Spanish, this would come out quite differently. In the United States, we often praise people with strong convictions, and look down on those who express doubt or hesitation. BORODITSKY: Well, you would be at sea at first. Parents and peers influence our major life choices, but they can also steer us in directions that leave us deeply unsatisfied. Official Website Airs on: SUN 7pm-8pm 55:27 Happiness 2.0: The Reset Button Feb 27 Many of us rush through our lives, chasing goals and just trying to get everything done. Hidden Brain. : The Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Benefits of Sharing Positive Events, Perceived Partner Responsiveness as an Organizing Construct in the Study of Intimacy and Closeness, Read the latest from the Hidden Brain Newsletter. See you next week. Lera is a cognitive science professor at the University of California, San Diego. Purpose can also boost our health and longevity. VEDANTAM: I asked Lera how describing the word chair or the word bridge as masculine or feminine changes the way that speakers of different languages think about those concepts.
Google Podcasts - hidden brain But as Bob Cialdini set out to discover the keys to influence and persuasion, he decided to follow the instincts of his childhood. For example, he might take a bunch of pictures of boys and girls and sort them and say, OK, this is a boy. MCWHORTER: You could have fun doing such a thing. Lera is a cognitive science professor at the University of California, San Diego. You can find the transcript for most episodes of Hidden Brain on our website. They're more likely to say, well, it's a formal property of the language. Hidden Brain. But what most people mean is that there'll be slang, that there'll be new words for new things and that some of those words will probably come from other languages. So new words are as likely to evolve as old ones. If you're bilingual or multilingual, you may have noticed that different languages make you stretch in different ways. You have to do it in order to fit into the culture and to speak the language. Now, many people hear that and they think, well, that's no good because now literally can mean its opposite. I'm Shankar Vedantam. Follow on Apple, Google or Spotify. If you liked . You can't touch time. So if the word for death was masculine in your language, you were likely to paint death as a man. Read the episode transcript. Are the spoken origins of language one reason that words so often seem to be on the move? So that's a measurement difference of 100 percent of performance. In this favorite 2021 episode, psychologist Adam Grant pushes back against the benefits of certainty, and describes the magic that unfolds when we challenge our own deeply-held beliefs.
How To Breathe Correctly For Optimal Health, Mood, Learning BORODITSKY: That's a wonderful question. Subscribe to the Hidden Brain Podcast on your favorite podcast player so you never miss an episode. This is Hidden Brain. So I just think that it's something we need to check ourselves for. And then he would take a Polaroid of the kid and say, well, this is you. The phrase brings an entire world with it - its context, its flavor, its culture. UNIDENTIFIED WOMAN #1: (Speaking foreign language). There's a way of speaking right. And it irritates people, but there's a different way of seeing literally. But that can blind us to a very simple source of joy that's all around us. I'm shankar Vedantam in the 2002 rom com. : The Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Benefits of Sharing Positive Events, Shelly. It's part of a general running indication that everything's OK between you and the other person, just like one's expected to smile a little bit in most interactions. But actually, that's exactly how people in those communities come to stay oriented - is that they learn it, (laughter) right? And if people heard the sounds a little differently and produced them a little differently, if there were new meanings of words - very quickly whatever the original meaning was wouldn't be remembered. But she told me a story about a conversation she had with a native speaker of Indonesian. He didn't like that people were shortening the words. GEACONE-CRUZ: And I ended up living there for 10 years. When we come back, I'm going to ask you about why languages change and whether there are hidden rules that shape why some words are more likely to evolve than others. And it's just too much of an effort, and you can't be bothered to do it, even though it's such a small thing. This week, we continue our look at the science of influence with psychologist Robert Cialdini, and explore how th, We all exert pressure on each other in ways small and profound. JERRY SEINFELD: (As Jerry Seinfeld) The second button literally makes or breaks the shirt. But if you ask bilinguals, who have learned two languages and now they know that some genders disagree across the two languages, they're much less likely to say that it's because chairs are intrinsically masculine. We love the idea of Hidden Brain helping to spark discussions in your community. But what I am thinking is, you should realize that even if you don't like it, there's nothing wrong with it in the long run because, for example, Jonathan Swift didn't like it that people were saying kissed instead of kiss-ed (ph) and rebuked instead of rebuk-ed (ph). Please note that your continued use of the RadioPublic services following the posting of such changes will be deemed an acceptance of this update. Happiness 2.0: The Only Way Out Is Through. UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR #2: (As character) Right. Only a couple hundred languages - or if you want to be conservative about it, a hundred languages - are written in any real way and then there are 6,800 others. Perspectives on the Situation by Harry T. Reis, and John G. Holmes, in The Oxford Handbook of Personality and Social Psychology, 2012. The best Podcast API to search all podcasts and episodes. It goes in this pile. And we're all going to have feelings like that. If I give you a bunch of pictures to lay out and say this is telling you some kind of story and you - and they're disorganized, when an English speaker organizes those pictures, they'll organize them from left to right. (Speaking Japanese). Listen on the Reuters app. VEDANTAM: One of the things I found really interesting is that the evolution of words and language is constant. And we looked at every personification and allegory in Artstor and asked, does the language that you speak matter for how you paint death, depending on whether the word death is masculine or feminine in your language? GEACONE-CRUZ: It's a Sunday afternoon, and it's raining outside.
Who Do You Want To Be? - Hidden Brain (pdcast) | Listen Notes Bu But what if there's a whole category of people in your life whose impact is overlooked? Think Again: The Power of Knowing What You Dont Know, by Adam Grant, 2021. There's a lowlier part of our nature that grammar allows us to vent in the absence of other ways to do it that have not been available for some decades for a lot of us. We couldnt survive without the many public radio stations that support our show and they cant survive without you. Additional Resources Book: No matter how hard you try to feel happier, you end up back where you started.
Decoding Emotions - Transcripts What do you think the implications are - if you buy the idea that languages are a very specific and unique way of seeing the world, of perceiving reality, what are the implications of so many languages disappearing during our time? UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #9: (Speaking German). And I thought, wow, first of all, it would be almost impossible to have a conversation like that in English where you hadn't already revealed the gender of the person because you have to use he or she. This is Hidden Brain. in your textbooks but when you're hanging out with friends. Researcher Elizabeth Dunn helps us map out the unexpected ways w, Having a sense of purpose can be a buffer against the challenges we all face at various stages of life. Newsletter: Go behind the scenes, see what Shankar is reading and find more useful resources and links. And all of a sudden, I noticed that there was a new window that had popped up in my mind, and it was like a little bird's-eye view of the landscape that I was walking through, and I was a little red dot that was moving across the landscape. Put this image on your website to promote the show -, Happiness 2.0: The Only Way Out Is Through, Report inappropriate content or request to remove this page. I'm Shankar Vedantam. Hidden Brain: You, But Better on Apple Podcasts 50 min You, But Better Hidden Brain Social Sciences Think about the resolutions you made this year: to quit smoking, eat better, or get more exercise. And if you teach them that forks go with women, they start to think that forks are more feminine. If you're studying a new language, you might discover these phrases not. VEDANTAM: Well, that's kind of you, Lera.
Laughter: The Best Medicine | Hidden Brain : NPR 4.62. You can search for the episode or browse all episodes on our Archive Page. All rights reserved. As you're going about your day, you likely interact with family, friends and coworkers. GEACONE-CRUZ: It's this phrase that describes something between I can't be bothered or I don't want to do it or I recognize the incredible effort that goes into something, even though it shouldn't be so much of an effort. What techniques did that person use to persuade you? al (Eds. And as odd as that sounds, I can guarantee you if you watch any TV show with women under a certain age or if you just go out on an American street and listen, you'll find that that's a new kind of exclamatory particle. Personal Strivings: An Approach to Personality and Subjective Well-being, by Robert A. Emmons, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1986. podcast pages. But that can blind us to a very simple source of joy that's all around us. They shape our place in it.
00:51:58 - We all have to make certain choices in life, such as where to live and how to earn a living. If the language stayed the way it was, it would be like a pressed flower in a book or, as I say, I think it would be like some inflatable doll rather than a person. We convince a colleague to take a different tactic at work. VEDANTAM: You make the case that concerns over the misuse of language might actually be one of the last places where people can publicly express prejudice and class differences. BORODITSKY: So quite literally, to get past hello, you have to know which way you're heading. So I think that nobody would say that they don't think language should change. Sometimes, life can feel like being stuck on a treadmill. Copyright Hidden Brain Media | Privacy Policy, Think Again: The Power of Knowing What You Dont Know, Refusing to Apologize can have Psychological Benefits, The Effects of Conflict Types, Dimensions, and Emergent States on Group Outcomes, Social Functionalist Frameworks for Judgment and Choice: Intuitive Politicians, Theologians, and Prosecutors, Psychological Safety and Learning Behavior in Work Teams, The Effective Negotiator Part 1: The Behavior of Successful Negotiators, The Effective Negotiator Part 2: Planning for Negotiations, Read the latest from the Hidden Brain Newsletter. Maybe it's, even less than 100 meters away, but you just can't bring yourself to even throw your, coat on over your pajamas, and put your boots on, and go outside and walk those, hundred meters because somehow it would break the coziness, and it's just too much of, an effort, and you can't be bothered to do it, even though it's such a small thing. Podcasters use the RadioPublic listener relationship platform to build lasting connections with fans. Psychologist Ken Sheldon studies the science of figuring out what you want. LERA BORODITSKY: The categorization that language provides to you becomes real - becomes psychologically real. And MIT linguist Ken Hale, who's a renowned linguist, said that every time a language dies, it's the equivalent of a bomb being dropped on the Louvre. UNIDENTIFIED MAN #1: (Speaking foreign language). But what happens when these feelings catch up with us? And, I mean, just in terms of even sounds changing and the way that you put words together changing bit by bit, and there's never been a language that didn't do that. He says there are things we can do to make sure our choices align with our deepest values. I'm Shankar Vedantam.
585: In Defense of Ignorance - This American Life In this favorite episode from 2021, Cornell University psychologist Anthony Burrow explains why purpose isnt something to be found its somethi, It's natural to want to run away from difficult emotions such as grief, anger and fear. The transcript below may be for an earlier version of this episode. Yes! VEDANTAM: It took just one week of living in Japan for Jennifer to pick up an important, VEDANTAM: There isn't a straightforward translation of this phrase in English.
Persuasion: Part 1 - Transcripts But what happens when these feelings catch up with us? Thank you for helping to keep the podcast database up to date. Sociologist Lisa Wade believes the pervasive hookup culture on campuses today is different from that faced by previous generations. VEDANTAM: If languages are shaped by the way people see the world, but they also shape how people see the world, what does this mean for people who are bilingual? - you would have to say something like, my arm got broken, or it so happened to me that my arm is broken. And one day, I was walking along, and I was just staring at the ground. So it's, VEDANTAM: The moment she heard it, Jennifer realized mendokusai was incredibly. Each generation hears things and interprets things slightly differently from the previous one. Lera, thank you so much for joining me on HIDDEN BRAIN today. So earlier things are on the left. So act like Monday. Language was talk. Special thanks to Adam Cole, who wrote and performed our rendition of "The Hokey Pokey." BORODITSKY: And Russian is a language that has grammatical gender, and different days of the week have different genders for some reason. You would never know, for example, that - give you an example I've actually been thinking about. So to go back to the example we were just talking about - people who don't use words like left and right - when I gave those picture stories to Kuuk Thaayorre speakers, who use north, south, east and west, they organized the cards from east to west. That's what it's all about. VEDANTAM: Languages seem to have different ways of communicating agency. According to neuroscientists who study laughter, it turns out that chuckles and giggles often aren't a response to humorthey're a response to people. The transcript below may be for an earlier version of this episode. John, you've noted that humans have been using language for a very long time, but for most of that time language has been about talking. The fun example I give my students is imagine playing the hokey pokey in a language like this.
Who Do You Want To Be? | Hidden Brain Media It Takes Two: The Interpersonal Nature of Empathic Accuracy, by Jamil Zaki, Niall Bolger, Kevin Ochsner, Psychological Science, 2008. It's inherent. Why researchers should think real-world: A conceptual rationale, by Harry T. Reis, in Handbook of Research Methods for Studying Daily Life, 2012. GEACONE-CRUZ: It's a Sunday afternoon, and it's raining outside. The Effective Negotiator Part 1: The Behavior of Successful Negotiators and The Effective Negotiator Part 2: Planning for Negotiations, by Neil Rackham and John Carlisle, Journal of European Industrial Training, 1978. But things can be important not just because they're big. BORODITSKY: The way to say my name properly in Russian is (speaking foreign language), so I don't make people say that. How do certain memes go viral? And I did that. Welcome to HIDDEN BRAIN. GEACONE-CRUZ: And you're at home in your pajamas, all nice and cuddly and maybe, watching Netflix or something. You can't smell or taste time.
Hidden Brain - You 2.0: Cultivating Your Purpose - Google Podcasts Maybe they like the same kinds of food, or enjoy the same hobbies. But if you prefer life - the unpredictability of life - then living language in many ways are much more fun. Marcus Butt/Getty Images/Ikon Images Hidden Brain Why Nobody Feels Rich by Shankar Vedantam , Parth Shah , Tara Boyle , Rhaina Cohen September 14, 2020 If you've ever flown in economy class.
Hidden Brain : NPR Of course, eventually, the Finnish kids also figured it out because language isn't the only source of that information, otherwise it would be quite surprising for the Finns to be able to continue to reproduce themselves. When she was 12, her family came to the United States from the Soviet Union. We'll begin with police shootings of unarmed Black men. There are different ways to be a psychologist. The transcript below may be for an earlier version of this episode.
For more of our Relationships 2.0 series, check out one of our most popular episodes ever about why marriages are so hard. They believe that their language reflects the true structure of the world.
Hidden Brain: The NPR Archive : NPR - NPR.org 00:55:27 Hidden Brain Happiness 2.0: The Reset Button But then you start writing things down and you're in a whole new land because once things are sitting there written on that piece of paper, there's that illusion.
Interpersonal Chemistry: What Is It, How Does It Emerge, and How Does it Operate? It should be thought of as fun. VEDANTAM: Would it be possible to use what we have learned about how words and languages evolve to potentially write what a dictionary might look like in 50 years or a hundred years? And the way you speak right is not by speaking the way that people around you in your life speak, but by speaking the way the language is as it sits there all nice and pretty on that piece of paper where its reality exists. GEACONE-CRUZ: It describes this feeling so perfectly in such a wonderfully packaged, encapsulated way, and you can just - it rolls off the tongue, and you can just throw it. We use a lot of music on the show! This week on Hidden Brain, we revisit a favorite episode exploring what this culture means Jesse always wanted to fall in love. They're more likely to see through this little game that language has played on them. But that can blind us to a very simple source of joy thats all around us. Time now for "My Unsung Hero," our series from the team at Hidden Brain telling the stories of . BORODITSKY: Thank you so much for having me. And then when I turned, this little window stayed locked on the landscape, but it turned in my mind's eye. But it's exactly like - it was maybe about 20 years ago that somebody - a girlfriend I had told me that if I wore pants that had little vertical pleats up near the waist, then I was conveying that I was kind of past it. You can search for the episode or browse all episodes on our Archive Page. Transcript 585: In Defense of Ignorance Note: This American Life is produced for the ear and designed to be heard. Because it was. We post open positions (including internships) on our jobs page. That was somehow a dad's fashion, and that I should start wearing flat-fronted pants. Today in our Happiness 2.0 series, we revisit a favorite episode from 2020. Hidden Brain: You 2.0: Cultivating Your Purpose on Apple Podcasts 51 min You 2.0: Cultivating Your Purpose Hidden Brain Social Sciences Having a sense of purpose can be a buffer against the challenges we all face at various stages of life. Whats going on here? Our transcripts are provided by various partners and may contain errors or deviate slightly from the audio. It might irritate you slightly to hear somebody say something like, I need less books instead of fewer books. al (Eds. Transcript Podcast: Subscribe to the Hidden Brain Podcast on your favorite podcast player so you never miss an episode. And so for example, if the word chair is masculine in your language, why is that? To request permission, please send an email to [emailprotected]. VEDANTAM: The moment she heard it, Jennifer realized mendokusai was incredibly useful.
5.3 Misbehaving Hidden Brain NPR - HOURLY NEWS DONATE < Predictably Hidden Brain - KQED | News, Radio, Podcasts, TV What techniques did that person use to persuade you? Today, we explore the many facets of this idea. Many of us believe that hard work and persistence are the key to achieving our goals. But, you know, John, something gnaws at me every time I hear the word used wrong. I think that the tone that many people use when they're complaining that somebody says Billy and me went to the store is a little bit incommensurate with the significance of the issue.